As retirement approaches, many homeowners start to consider how best to make use of the value tied up in their property. If you’re over 55 and own your home, two of the most common options are equity release and downsizing. But which one is right for you?
In this guide, we’ll explain the key differences, pros and cons, and help you understand which solution could suit your lifestyle and financial goals best.
Equity release is a way to access some of the value locked in your home without having to move. The most popular form in the UK is a lifetime mortgage, where you borrow money against your home but continue to own it. The loan, plus interest, is usually repaid when you die or move into long-term care.
It allows you to stay in your property while receiving either a tax-free lump sum or smaller amounts over time (known as a drawdown plan).
Downsizing means selling your current home and buying a smaller or less expensive one. The difference between the sale price and the cost of your new property becomes available to you as cash, which can then be used however you choose.
Many people choose to downsize to reduce bills, simplify their lifestyle, or move closer to family.
Feature | Equity Release | Downsizing |
---|---|---|
Need to move house? | No | Yes |
Access to cash? | Yes – tax-free lump sum or drawdown | Yes – via profit from home sale |
Ownership of your home? | You remain the legal owner | You buy a new home |
Impact on inheritance | May reduce value of estate | Potentially preserves more for beneficiaries |
Affects benefits? | May impact means-tested benefits | Generally does not |
Cost implications | Interest builds up over time | Savings on bills, council tax, maintenance |
Lifestyle changes | No change in location | New home, potential lifestyle benefits |
Here are some questions to ask yourself when deciding between equity release and downsizing:
Some homeowners choose to downsize first, then consider equity release later if needed.
Choosing between equity release and downsizing is a major financial decision, and there’s no one-size-fits-all answer. It’s crucial to speak to a specialist who understands the equity release market and your personal circumstances.
A qualified adviser can help you:
Use our free equity release calculator to get an instant estimate of how much you could unlock from your home. Or, book a no-obligation consultation with one of our friendly experts.